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BRK-B · Forward model · BNSF Railway · Bull case

What has to happen in BNSF Railway

Model as of

This page changes BNSF Railway inside the complete BRK-B model. Every other vertical, corporate programme and valuation assumption stays in the selected portfolio case.

BRK-B forward model
Horizon
Consolidated fair value $584.66 all other verticals held in this portfolio case
Final-quarter revenue $8.31B 7% of company revenue
Explicit segment contribution $38.86B EBITDA less segment capex, before corporate items

Two acquisitions are in the model's revenue but not yet in its earnings power, and both are disclosed. OxyChem closed on 2 January 2026 for about $9.4 billion and has been inside the manufacturing vertical for two quarters only — the industrial products group's revenue rose 27.3% 'primarily attributable to business acquisitions'. Taylor Morrison closed on 24 JULY 2026 for approximately $6.8 billion at $72.50 a share, AFTER the basis quarter, so it contributes exactly nothing to the figures this model is calibrated on and enters manufacturing in 2026 Q3 with no history at all. Add BNSF running 31.22% on higher volumes and better operating efficiency, manufacturing at a ten-quarter-high margin, and $365.5 billion of cash and Treasury Bills against a $30 billion floor — $335 billion of unconstrained buying power for a buyer who has only just started using it. WHAT THIS CASE DOES NOT REACH: it does not mark the investment portfolio up, does not assume the $335 billion is deployed at any particular return, and does not capitalise a single dollar of investment gain. Result: $584.66 a share, +16.1%, at an 8.25% cost of equity and a 14x exit P/E.

BNSF Railway

Basis quarter$6.60B
Final quarter$8.31B
Implied CAGR+5%
Final revenue mix7%

Freight rail revenue on volume and rate against compensation, fuel, depreciation and BNSF's own interest expense. $6,601M of revenue and $2,061M of pre-tax earnings in the basis quarter, a 31.22% margin. Because segment earnings are struck after BNSF's interest, this is already an equity-level stream rather than an EBIT one, which is what lets the whole model be discounted at a cost of equity.

Last four quarters
2025 Q3 $6.04B Reported
2025 Q4 $6.00B Estimated
2026 Q1 $5.99B Reported
2026 Q2 $6.60B Reported
Freight rail transportation revenuesOther rail revenues
Sequential growth +1.0%/qtr decaying toward +0.6% 1.0% a quarter. Trailing-twelve-month revenue growth was 4.42% on volume and improved operating efficiency.
BNSF Railway

Latest: $8.31B (2031Q2E)

Period Value
2022Q1 $5.97B
2022Q2 $6.64B
2022Q3 $6.69B
2022Q4 $6.59B
2023Q1 $6.02B
2023Q2 $5.83B
2023Q3 $5.85B
2023Q4 $6.18B
2024Q1 $5.66B
2024Q2 $5.80B
2024Q3 $5.94B
2024Q4 $6.17B
2025Q1 $5.72B
2025Q2 $5.77B
2025Q3 $6.04B
2025Q4 $6.00B
2026Q1 $5.99B
2026Q2 $6.60B
2026Q3E $6.69B
2026Q4E $6.78B
2027Q1E $6.87B
2027Q2E $6.96B
2027Q3E $7.05B
2027Q4E $7.13B
2028Q1E $7.22B
2028Q2E $7.30B
2028Q3E $7.39B
2028Q4E $7.47B
2029Q1E $7.55B
2029Q2E $7.64B
2029Q3E $7.72B
2029Q4E $7.80B
2030Q1E $7.89B
2030Q2E $7.97B
2030Q3E $8.05B
2030Q4E $8.14B
2031Q1E $8.22B
2031Q2E $8.31B

Assumptions & reasoning

  • 31.22% in the basis quarter, 31.02% over the trailing twelve months, 29.65% across all ten quarters of ASU 2023-07 history: the most stable margin in the company, which is why terminal sits within 20bp of the basis quarter.
  • The quarter was helped by volume and operating efficiency and hurt by fuel, which rose from $698M to $1,173M year on year. Neither is extrapolated: the growth rate is set below the trailing 4.42% and the margin is held flat.
  • Left ASEASONAL by the mechanical rule and it was close. Ratio-to-centred-four-quarter-moving-average factors are [0.9712, 0.9800, 1.0152, 1.0335] with a signal of 0.0623 against a worst window-to-window spread of 0.0604 — the signal clears the spread by 1.03x, a tie inside estimation noise, so no factors are applied.
  • Segment earnings before income taxes are struck after this segment's OWN interest expense. The seven segments' interest lines sum to $1,437M in the basis quarter against $1,335M of CONSOLIDATED interest expense, so every dollar of Berkshire's interest cost is already charged inside a vertical margin. That is why no debt is netted in spec.netCash: subtracting the $128,599M of borrowings as well would take the same cost twice.
  • Berkshire files no fourth-quarter report. Every Q4 point here is the annual figure less the nine-month figure from that year's third-quarter 10-Q and is flagged estimated for that reason; Q1, Q2 and Q3 are read directly from the filed segment notes and are not.
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