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BRK-B · Forward model · BNSF Railway

What has to happen in BNSF Railway

Model as of

This page changes BNSF Railway inside the complete BRK-B model. Every other vertical, corporate programme and valuation assumption stays in the selected portfolio case.

BRK-B forward model
Horizon
Consolidated fair value $521.07 all other verticals held in this portfolio case
Final-quarter revenue $7.67B 7% of company revenue
Explicit segment contribution $35.81B EBITDA less segment capex, before corporate items

BNSF Railway

Basis quarter$6.60B
Final quarter$7.67B
Implied CAGR+3%
Final revenue mix7%

Freight rail revenue on volume and rate against compensation, fuel, depreciation and BNSF's own interest expense. $6,601M of revenue and $2,061M of pre-tax earnings in the basis quarter, a 31.22% margin. Because segment earnings are struck after BNSF's interest, this is already an equity-level stream rather than an EBIT one, which is what lets the whole model be discounted at a cost of equity.

Last four quarters
2025 Q3 $6.04B Reported
2025 Q4 $6.00B Estimated
2026 Q1 $5.99B Reported
2026 Q2 $6.60B Reported
Freight rail transportation revenuesOther rail revenues
Sequential growth +1.0%/qtr decaying toward +0.6% 1.0% a quarter. Trailing-twelve-month revenue growth was 4.42% on volume and improved operating efficiency.
BNSF Railway

Latest: $7.67B (2031Q2E)

Period Value
2022Q1 $5.97B
2022Q2 $6.64B
2022Q3 $6.69B
2022Q4 $6.59B
2023Q1 $6.02B
2023Q2 $5.83B
2023Q3 $5.85B
2023Q4 $6.18B
2024Q1 $5.66B
2024Q2 $5.80B
2024Q3 $5.94B
2024Q4 $6.17B
2025Q1 $5.72B
2025Q2 $5.77B
2025Q3 $6.04B
2025Q4 $6.00B
2026Q1 $5.99B
2026Q2 $6.60B
2026Q3E $6.67B
2026Q4E $6.73B
2027Q1E $6.79B
2027Q2E $6.85B
2027Q3E $6.91B
2027Q4E $6.96B
2028Q1E $7.02B
2028Q2E $7.07B
2028Q3E $7.13B
2028Q4E $7.18B
2029Q1E $7.23B
2029Q2E $7.28B
2029Q3E $7.33B
2029Q4E $7.38B
2030Q1E $7.43B
2030Q2E $7.48B
2030Q3E $7.53B
2030Q4E $7.57B
2031Q1E $7.62B
2031Q2E $7.67B

Assumptions & reasoning

  • 31.22% in the basis quarter, 31.02% over the trailing twelve months, 29.65% across all ten quarters of ASU 2023-07 history: the most stable margin in the company, which is why terminal sits within 20bp of the basis quarter.
  • The quarter was helped by volume and operating efficiency and hurt by fuel, which rose from $698M to $1,173M year on year. Neither is extrapolated: the growth rate is set below the trailing 4.42% and the margin is held flat.
  • Left ASEASONAL by the mechanical rule and it was close. Ratio-to-centred-four-quarter-moving-average factors are [0.9712, 0.9800, 1.0152, 1.0335] with a signal of 0.0623 against a worst window-to-window spread of 0.0604 — the signal clears the spread by 1.03x, a tie inside estimation noise, so no factors are applied.
  • Segment earnings before income taxes are struck after this segment's OWN interest expense. The seven segments' interest lines sum to $1,437M in the basis quarter against $1,335M of CONSOLIDATED interest expense, so every dollar of Berkshire's interest cost is already charged inside a vertical margin. That is why no debt is netted in spec.netCash: subtracting the $128,599M of borrowings as well would take the same cost twice.
  • Berkshire files no fourth-quarter report. Every Q4 point here is the annual figure less the nine-month figure from that year's third-quarter 10-Q and is flagged estimated for that reason; Q1, Q2 and Q3 are read directly from the filed segment notes and are not.
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