XOM · Forward model · Guyana case
The Guyana case, 20 quarters out
Each segment is projected from its own operating driver, rolled up into consolidated cash flow, and discounted back to a fair value per share. The assumptions below are editable — change them and every number on this page moves with them.
Five verticals - the four reportable segments net of intersegment eliminations plus the Corporate-and-Financing non-segment line - are the finest honest cut. They sum to reported Total revenues and other income to the dollar in all ten quarters from 2024 Q1 to 2026 Q2, which is the whole history available on this presentation: the segment note carrying the reconciling basis begins with the 2025 filings, whose comparatives reach 2024 Q1. Two quarters are marked estimated, 2024 Q4 and 2025 Q4, because they were derived by subtracting a nine-month figure from a full-year one; both reconcile to the quarterly revenue already stored in data/companies/xom/series.json. No Permian-versus-Guyana split, no refining-versus-trading split and no polyethylene-versus-performance-chemicals split is attempted, because none is disclosed. Low Carbon Solutions has no revenue line at all and is not given one. Disclosed and copied as reported: segment revenue, segment volumes, realisations and markers, per-segment cash capex, the annual earnings sensitivities, the 3Q26 key items and the 2026 and 2030 volume, capex, cost-savings and buyback plans. Assumed and labelled as such: every forward price path, the terminal margins and capex intensities, the 30% tax rate, the 9% discount rate and the 9.0x exit multiple. All five verticals are aseasonal. Fourteen quarters of per-segment third-party sales across three calendar-year windows were tested and no vertical produced a factor whose deviation from 1.0 exceeded its own window-to-window spread - the largest signal is Upstream Q3 at 5.0% against a 66-point spread - so no seasonality vector is asserted. Two arithmetic artefacts are worth stating plainly. Upstream EBITDA is 127% of Upstream reported revenue in the basis quarter because transferred barrels sit in the numerator and not the denominator; the margin is capped at 100% and the $3,664M the cap cannot hold is credited to Energy Products, which buys those barrels, so consolidated EBITDA still reconciles. And the disclosed per-tonne unit-earnings figures for Chemical and Specialty Products cannot be reconciled to reported segment earnings - ~$210/T on 21.3 Mt would imply about $4.5B of 2025 Chemical earnings against the $800M the four 2025 quarters reported - so terminal margins are set from the reported segment note instead. Corporate overhead of 0.78% of revenue is the midpoint of the disclosed $0.8-1.0B of 3Q26 Corporate and Financing expenses. The share count is held flat at the 4,112M outstanding on 30 June; the disclosed ~$20B a year of buybacks would shrink it about 3.6% annually, so the per-share output here is conservative by roughly that much a year. Free cash flow in this model is EBITDA less capex less tax, which is not the company's own non-GAAP free cash flow of $17,236M for the quarter.
The only asset-level economics disclosed this quarter, applied to the Upstream vertical alone. Co-venturers have invested more than $55B since 2014 and recovered it about two years ahead of the investment basis, generating more than $13B of incremental revenue and cost savings; the first four FPSOs run roughly 100 kbd above their original basis at about 98% reliability, the fifth sailed in June for 4Q26 startup with 250 kbd of capacity, and the company expects its share of Guyana free cash flow to more than double between 2025 and 2030. What this case does not achieve is the rest of the plan: Chemical and Specialty tonnage, the refining margin and the cost-savings target are all left exactly where the base case puts them, and the ~100 kbd entitlement step still lands in the first projected quarter.
Latest: $87.76B (2031Q2E)
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2024Q1 | $83.08B |
| 2024Q2 | $93.06B |
| 2024Q3 | $90.02B |
| 2024Q4 | $83.43B |
| 2025Q1 | $83.13B |
| 2025Q2 | $81.51B |
| 2025Q3 | $85.29B |
| 2025Q4 | $82.31B |
| 2026Q1 | $85.14B |
| 2026Q2 | $116.02B |
| 2026Q3E | $104.13B |
| 2026Q4E | $97.06B |
| 2027Q1E | $92.44B |
| 2027Q2E | $89.39B |
| 2027Q3E | $87.38B |
| 2027Q4E | $86.08B |
| 2028Q1E | $85.27B |
| 2028Q2E | $84.80B |
| 2028Q3E | $84.58B |
| 2028Q4E | $84.54B |
| 2029Q1E | $84.62B |
| 2029Q2E | $84.80B |
| 2029Q3E | $85.04B |
| 2029Q4E | $85.34B |
| 2030Q1E | $85.68B |
| 2030Q2E | $86.05B |
| 2030Q3E | $86.45B |
| 2030Q4E | $86.87B |
| 2031Q1E | $87.30B |
| 2031Q2E | $87.76B |
What drives each segment
Upstream
Units × priceExxonMobil lifts oil-equivalent barrels and monetises most of them through intersegment transfers to Energy Products, so the reported Upstream line is only the third-party slice. Volume is disclosed every quarter and is the thing management guides to 2030; price is Brent, which nobody guides. The company itself models this segment as volume times unit earnings per oil-equivalent barrel, so a unit driver is the honest shape.
Latest: $16.86B (2031Q2E)
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2024Q1 | $7.42B |
| 2024Q2 | $12.24B |
| 2024Q3 | $12.17B |
| 2024Q4 | $12.48B |
| 2025Q1 | $12.77B |
| 2025Q2 | $10.65B |
| 2025Q3 | $11.82B |
| 2025Q4 | $9.51B |
| 2026Q1 | $11.21B |
| 2026Q2 | $13.61B |
| 2026Q3E | $12.37B |
| 2026Q4E | $12.14B |
| 2027Q1E | $12.07B |
| 2027Q2E | $12.10B |
| 2027Q3E | $12.21B |
| 2027Q4E | $12.37B |
| 2028Q1E | $12.57B |
| 2028Q2E | $12.80B |
| 2028Q3E | $13.06B |
| 2028Q4E | $13.34B |
| 2029Q1E | $13.64B |
| 2029Q2E | $13.95B |
| 2029Q3E | $14.27B |
| 2029Q4E | $14.61B |
| 2030Q1E | $14.96B |
| 2030Q2E | $15.32B |
| 2030Q3E | $15.69B |
| 2030Q4E | $16.07B |
| 2031Q1E | $16.46B |
| 2031Q2E | $16.86B |
Assumptions & reasoning
- Revenue per barrel here is $33.13, not the disclosed $97.58 U.S. crude realisation: the segment line is net of intersegment eliminations, so the realisation is a price sensitivity rather than this line's unit price.
- The first projected quarter carries a 4.43% volume step down: the disclosed ~100 kbd fall in Guyana net entitlement from 3Q26 now that cost recovery is reached, plus the ~100 koebd of Qatar LNG capacity the company says stays offline. The Strait of Hormuz case is conditional and sits in the bear scenario instead.
- Units are a quarterly barrel count built from the disclosed daily rate across 91 days, so quarters of 90 or 92 days carry about a 1% counting difference the model does not correct.
- The 2Q26 U.S. natural gas realisation of $0.52/kcf against a $2.90/mbtu Henry Hub is disclosed and unexplained, far outside the $1.75 against $3.55 of 4Q25. It is not extrapolated; the disclosed $90M per $0.10/mbtu annual sensitivity is the gas lever this model relies on.
- The EBITDA margin is held at 100%, the ceiling the control allows. The brief derives 127% for the basis quarter because transferred barrels sit in the numerator and not the denominator; the $3,664M the cap cannot hold is credited to Energy Products, which buys those barrels, so consolidated EBITDA still reconciles.
Energy Products
Units × priceRefineries convert crude into fuels and the monetisation metric is the indicative refining margin per barrel. Energy Products carried 77.6% of consolidated revenue in the basis quarter and is where the 2026 Q2 windfall actually landed, so the model's revenue path is more sensitive to this one line than to the other four combined.
Latest: $59.30B (2031Q2E)
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2024Q1 | $64.33B |
| 2024Q2 | $69.56B |
| 2024Q3 | $66.65B |
| 2024Q4 | $60.83B |
| 2025Q1 | $60.08B |
| 2025Q2 | $60.13B |
| 2025Q3 | $62.86B |
| 2025Q4 | $62.68B |
| 2026Q1 | $63.75B |
| 2026Q2 | $89.98B |
| 2026Q3E | $80.08B |
| 2026Q4E | $73.74B |
| 2027Q1E | $69.54B |
| 2027Q2E | $66.68B |
| 2027Q3E | $64.69B |
| 2027Q4E | $63.30B |
| 2028Q1E | $62.30B |
| 2028Q2E | $61.59B |
| 2028Q3E | $61.06B |
| 2028Q4E | $60.67B |
| 2029Q1E | $60.38B |
| 2029Q2E | $60.15B |
| 2029Q3E | $59.98B |
| 2029Q4E | $59.83B |
| 2030Q1E | $59.72B |
| 2030Q2E | $59.61B |
| 2030Q3E | $59.52B |
| 2030Q4E | $59.44B |
| 2031Q1E | $59.37B |
| 2031Q2E | $59.30B |
Assumptions & reasoning
- The volume driver is product sales of 5,698 kbd rather than refinery throughput of 3,562 kbd, because product sales is the only Energy Products volume disclosed on one basis for all ten reconciling quarters and it produces a stable series: $118-144 per barrel in the nine ordinary quarters against $173.53 in the basis quarter.
- The research brief asked whether the jump in other energy products, 2,356 kbd against 1,158 in 1Q26, is a trading swing that inflates the denominator. Total product sales moved only 1.2% sequentially, from 5,630 to 5,698 kbd, while revenue per barrel rose 39%, so the trading swing did not distort the unit and throughput was not needed instead.
- The 13.47% starting EBITDA margin is above the 9.4% the segment earns on its own because it carries the $3,664M of Upstream EBITDA that the 100% margin cap on that vertical cannot hold. The credit shrinks as Brent normalises, which is why the margin glides to 9.16% rather than staying flat; the first projected quarter already prints 12.6%.
- At the disclosed $800M of annual earnings per $1/bbl, the indicative refining margin returning from $29.0 to the $17.5-18.3 of 3Q25 and 4Q25 removes roughly $9B of annualised earnings, and that reversion is what the price drift encodes.
Chemical Products
Units × priceSteam crackers turn advantaged North American feedstock into polyethylene and other commodity petrochemicals. Sales tonnage is disclosed every quarter and the North American polyethylene marker is disclosed alongside it, so volume times revenue per tonne is both the reported shape and the one the disclosed sensitivities move.
Latest: $6.19B (2031Q2E)
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2024Q1 | $6.11B |
| 2024Q2 | $6.03B |
| 2024Q3 | $6.10B |
| 2024Q4 | $5.44B |
| 2025Q1 | $5.57B |
| 2025Q2 | $5.84B |
| 2025Q3 | $5.93B |
| 2025Q4 | $5.54B |
| 2026Q1 | $5.61B |
| 2026Q2 | $7.05B |
| 2026Q3E | $6.59B |
| 2026Q4E | $6.26B |
| 2027Q1E | $6.03B |
| 2027Q2E | $5.87B |
| 2027Q3E | $5.77B |
| 2027Q4E | $5.71B |
| 2028Q1E | $5.68B |
| 2028Q2E | $5.68B |
| 2028Q3E | $5.69B |
| 2028Q4E | $5.71B |
| 2029Q1E | $5.74B |
| 2029Q2E | $5.78B |
| 2029Q3E | $5.82B |
| 2029Q4E | $5.87B |
| 2030Q1E | $5.92B |
| 2030Q2E | $5.97B |
| 2030Q3E | $6.02B |
| 2030Q4E | $6.07B |
| 2031Q1E | $6.13B |
| 2031Q2E | $6.19B |
Assumptions & reasoning
- The 4,471 kt of the basis quarter is the lowest tonnage in the ten-quarter window while revenue per tonne of $1,577.72 is the highest, so 2026 Q2 was a margin quarter and not a volume quarter. The 5% first-quarter volume growth recovers toward the 5,325 kt the segment averaged in 2025, not toward a new high.
- The model's FY2030 tonnage of 22.0 Mt falls short of the ~23.0 Mt 2030 plan. That gap is deliberate: the base case gives the plan's volume trajectory most but not all of the credit, and the bull case is where it lands in full.
- Terminal margin is set from the reported segment note, not from the disclosed per-tonne unit earnings. Unit earnings of ~$210/T on 21.3 Mt would imply about $4.5B of 2025 Chemical earnings against the $800M the four 2025 quarters actually reported, so the two measures cannot be reconciled here and only the reported one is used.
- The North American polyethylene marker of $1,454/T in the basis quarter is 92% above 4Q25's $759/T, and the disclosed sensitivity is $560M of annual earnings per $100/T, which is large against what this segment earns in an ordinary year.
Specialty Products
Units × priceBasestocks, Mobil-branded finished lubricants and other high-value specialties. It is the smallest and steadiest of the four segments: ten quarters of revenue inside a $4,341-5,353M band and an EBITDA margin inside 20.2-23.5% in every quarter except the basis one, which makes it the only vertical here whose assumed terminal margin is nearly a disclosed one.
Latest: $5.39B (2031Q2E)
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2024Q1 | $4.64B |
| 2024Q2 | $4.67B |
| 2024Q3 | $4.68B |
| 2024Q4 | $4.37B |
| 2025Q1 | $4.40B |
| 2025Q2 | $4.60B |
| 2025Q3 | $4.49B |
| 2025Q4 | $4.34B |
| 2026Q1 | $4.41B |
| 2026Q2 | $5.35B |
| 2026Q3E | $5.07B |
| 2026Q4E | $4.88B |
| 2027Q1E | $4.77B |
| 2027Q2E | $4.71B |
| 2027Q3E | $4.68B |
| 2027Q4E | $4.68B |
| 2028Q1E | $4.69B |
| 2028Q2E | $4.72B |
| 2028Q3E | $4.75B |
| 2028Q4E | $4.80B |
| 2029Q1E | $4.84B |
| 2029Q2E | $4.90B |
| 2029Q3E | $4.95B |
| 2029Q4E | $5.01B |
| 2030Q1E | $5.07B |
| 2030Q2E | $5.13B |
| 2030Q3E | $5.19B |
| 2030Q4E | $5.26B |
| 2031Q1E | $5.32B |
| 2031Q2E | $5.39B |
Assumptions & reasoning
- Revenue per tonne of $3,000.56 in the basis quarter sits 29% above the $2,229-2,415 band of the previous nine quarters, and the prepared remarks attribute the improvement to higher basestock margins and a strong Middle East response, both of them disruption-linked and neither of them permanent.
- The 1,784 kt of the basis quarter is the lowest in the window against 1,976 kt in 1Q26, so the 4% first-quarter volume growth is a recovery rather than an expansion; the terminal 1.0% a quarter is what carries tonnage to the disclosed ~9.0 Mt 2030 plan.
- The model prints 9.05 Mt for FY2030 against the ~9.0 Mt plan, which is the one segment where the base case delivers the 2030 volume target in full.
Corporate and Financing
Growth pathNot an operating business. It carries interest and other corporate revenue, which has fallen from $581M a quarter in 2024 Q1 to $24M in the basis quarter as the cash balance went from $23.2B to $10.6B. It exists in this model for one reason: so the five verticals add exactly to reported Total revenues and other income.
Latest: $24M (2031Q2E)
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2024Q1 | $581M |
| 2024Q2 | $551M |
| 2024Q3 | $413M |
| 2024Q4 | $308M |
| 2025Q1 | $316M |
| 2025Q2 | $289M |
| 2025Q3 | $194M |
| 2025Q4 | $235M |
| 2026Q1 | $170M |
| 2026Q2 | $24M |
| 2026Q3E | $24M |
| 2026Q4E | $24M |
| 2027Q1E | $24M |
| 2027Q2E | $24M |
| 2027Q3E | $24M |
| 2027Q4E | $24M |
| 2028Q1E | $24M |
| 2028Q2E | $24M |
| 2028Q3E | $24M |
| 2028Q4E | $24M |
| 2029Q1E | $24M |
| 2029Q2E | $24M |
| 2029Q3E | $24M |
| 2029Q4E | $24M |
| 2030Q1E | $24M |
| 2030Q2E | $24M |
| 2030Q3E | $24M |
| 2030Q4E | $24M |
| 2031Q1E | $24M |
| 2031Q2E | $24M |
Assumptions & reasoning
- Held flat at the disclosed $24M rather than extrapolated. The line is 0.02% of consolidated revenue in the basis quarter and any growth rate placed on it would be an invention.
- Low Carbon Solutions - carbon capture, hydrogen, lithium, Proxxima and low-carbon data centres - has no disclosed revenue line anywhere and is deliberately not given one here. It is scenario evidence, not a sixth vertical.
- The $90M a quarter of Other cash capital expenditures is carried as a corporate programme rather than as an intensity on this line, because it belongs to no vertical: $90M against $24M of revenue is a 375% ratio with no economic meaning, and the programme keeps the spend in free cash flow where it belongs.
Where each case comes from
Bear case — primary sources
The primary sources this case is built from — filings, calls and posts. Where they are claims by an interested party rather than disclosures, every number in the Bear column is what happens if they are taken at face value.
Markers and sensitivities, 2Q26
- Jul 31, 2026 Marker Benchmarks, Brent ($/b) 104.52 for 2Q26, 80.61 for 1Q26, 63.69 for 4Q25, 69.07 for 3Q25
- Jul 31, 2026 Annual Earnings Sensitivities, Upstream, Brent ($/bbl): Increase of $1/bbl = +$700M; Energy Products, Indicative Refining Margin ($/bbl): Increase of $1/bbl = +$800M
- Jul 31, 2026 If the Strait were to be fully closed throughout the third quarter, we expect Middle East production to be reduced by approximately 750 thousand oil-equivalent barrels per day compared with 2025
Bull case — primary sources
The primary sources this case is built from — filings, calls and posts. Where they are claims by an interested party rather than disclosures, every number in the Bull column is what happens if they are taken at face value.
2030 plan, 2Q26 slides
- Jul 31, 2026 On track to deliver 2030 plan: expect ~$25B earnings growth and ~$35B cash flow growth from 2024-2030
- Jul 31, 2026 Upstream Production (Moebd) 4.3 in 2024, 4.7 in 2025, ~4.9 in the 2026 plan and ~5.5 in the 2030 plan
- Jul 31, 2026 Structural cost savings ($B; cumulative versus 2019) 2030 PL ~$20; $16.3 at 2Q26
Guyana case — primary sources
The primary sources this case is built from — filings, calls and posts. Where they are claims by an interested party rather than disclosures, every number in the Guyana column is what happens if they are taken at face value.
Guyana, 2Q26 prepared remarks and release
- Jul 31, 2026 Since 2014, the co-venturers invested more than $55 billion in exploration and development... Stronger performance relative to the investment basis generated more than $13 billion of incremental revenue and cost savings
- Jul 31, 2026 We expect Guyana free cash flow attributable to ExxonMobil to more than double between 2025 and 2030 at constant prices
- Jul 31, 2026 Fifth Guyana FPSO set sail with production startup on plan for 4Q26, increasing capacity by 250 Kbd
From cash flow to fair value
| Present value of free cash flow, 20 quarters | $158.89B |
| Terminal-year revenue | $348.38B |
| Terminal-year EBITDA | $93.32B |
| Exit multiple, on ebitda | 9.5x |
| Terminal value | $886.51B |
| Discounted at 9.0% a year, terminal value becomes | $576.17B |
| Enterprise value | $735.06B |
| Net cash | -$31.78B |
| Equity value | $703.28B |
| Shares | 4.11B |
| Fair value per share | $171.03 |
| Against the current price of $156.44 | +9% |
9% is the cost of equity for an investment-grade major carrying $31.8B of net debt against $266.1B of equity. The 9.0x exit sits between the 9.3x the market pays on trailing EBITDA that contains the spike quarter and the 10.4x the same enterprise value implies against FY2025 EBITDA of $67.9B - and that is the whole argument, because the multiple you believe depends entirely on which EBITDA you think is normal.
Read the other way round: at $156.44 the market is paying 8.5x terminal-year revenue, holding every other assumption on this page fixed. That is the number to argue about.
Capex outside the verticals
Each vertical's capex is a share of its own revenue, which is the right shape for capacity that scales with sales. These are not that: fixed-size programmes with their own schedule that spend whether or not any segment grows. They are added on top, and they are why free cash flow dips in the years below.
Other corporate cash capital expenditures
2026 Q3 → 2031 Q2The Other line of the disclosed per-segment cash capex table: $90M in 2Q26 against $140M in 1Q26. It belongs to no vertical, so it is spread evenly across the twenty projected quarters at the basis-quarter rate rather than tied to a revenue ratio.
The projected path
| Quarter | Upstream | Energy Products | Chemical Products | Specialty Products | Corporate and Financing | Revenue | YoY | EBITDA | Capex | FCF | R40 | PV of FCF |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 Q3E | $12.37B | $80.08B | $6.59B | $5.07B | $24M | $104.13B | +22% | $24.67B | $6.77B | $12.53B | +34 | $12.27B |
| 2026 Q4E | $12.14B | $73.74B | $6.26B | $4.88B | $24M | $97.06B | +18% | $22.95B | $6.88B | $11.25B | +30 | $10.78B |
| 2027 Q1E | $12.07B | $69.54B | $6.03B | $4.77B | $24M | $92.44B | +9% | $21.85B | $6.93B | $10.44B | +20 | $9.79B |
| 2027 Q2E | $12.10B | $66.68B | $5.87B | $4.71B | $24M | $89.39B | -23% | $21.15B | $6.97B | $9.93B | -12 | $9.11B |
| 2027 Q3E | $12.21B | $64.69B | $5.77B | $4.68B | $24M | $87.38B | -16% | $20.73B | $7.03B | $9.60B | -5 | $8.62B |
| 2027 Q4E | $12.37B | $63.30B | $5.71B | $4.68B | $24M | $86.08B | -11% | $20.51B | $7.10B | $9.39B | +0 | $8.25B |
| 2028 Q1E | $12.57B | $62.30B | $5.68B | $4.69B | $24M | $85.27B | -8% | $20.43B | $7.20B | $9.26B | +3 | $7.97B |
| 2028 Q2E | $12.80B | $61.59B | $5.68B | $4.72B | $24M | $84.80B | -5% | $20.45B | $7.30B | $9.20B | +6 | $7.75B |
| 2028 Q3E | $13.06B | $61.06B | $5.69B | $4.75B | $24M | $84.58B | -3% | $20.55B | $7.43B | $9.19B | +8 | $7.57B |
| 2028 Q4E | $13.34B | $60.67B | $5.71B | $4.80B | $24M | $84.54B | -2% | $20.71B | $7.56B | $9.20B | +9 | $7.42B |
| 2029 Q1E | $13.64B | $60.38B | $5.74B | $4.84B | $24M | $84.62B | -1% | $20.92B | $7.70B | $9.25B | +10 | $7.30B |
| 2029 Q2E | $13.95B | $60.15B | $5.78B | $4.90B | $24M | $84.80B | +0% | $21.16B | $7.85B | $9.31B | +11 | $7.19B |
| 2029 Q3E | $14.27B | $59.98B | $5.82B | $4.95B | $24M | $85.04B | +1% | $21.44B | $8.01B | $9.40B | +12 | $7.10B |
| 2029 Q4E | $14.61B | $59.83B | $5.87B | $5.01B | $24M | $85.34B | +1% | $21.74B | $8.18B | $9.49B | +12 | $7.02B |
| 2030 Q1E | $14.96B | $59.72B | $5.92B | $5.07B | $24M | $85.68B | +1% | $22.06B | $8.35B | $9.60B | +12 | $6.95B |
| 2030 Q2E | $15.32B | $59.61B | $5.97B | $5.13B | $24M | $86.05B | +1% | $22.40B | $8.52B | $9.71B | +13 | $6.88B |
| 2030 Q3E | $15.69B | $59.52B | $6.02B | $5.19B | $24M | $86.45B | +2% | $22.76B | $8.71B | $9.83B | +13 | $6.82B |
| 2030 Q4E | $16.07B | $59.44B | $6.07B | $5.26B | $24M | $86.87B | +2% | $23.13B | $8.89B | $9.97B | +13 | $6.76B |
| 2031 Q1E | $16.46B | $59.37B | $6.13B | $5.32B | $24M | $87.30B | +2% | $23.52B | $9.08B | $10.10B | +13 | $6.71B |
| 2031 Q2E | $16.86B | $59.30B | $6.19B | $5.39B | $24M | $87.76B | +2% | $23.92B | $9.28B | $10.24B | +14 | $6.66B |
Every row is projected. A year-over-year change is shown only where the quarter it compares against exists — an em dash means there is no comparable quarter, not a flat year.
Model revisions
Assumptions are marked to reality as each quarter prints. Every change is appended here, with the fair value the model produced at the time, so the model's own history stays visible.
| Date | Changed | Fair value then | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-08-27 | all | $150.65 | First published model, built from the 2026 Q2 research brief: five reconciling verticals, four unit drivers on disclosed volumes and a growth line for Corporate and Financing. |