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RKLB · Forward model · Iridium services · Beck case

What has to happen in Iridium services

Model as of

This page changes Iridium services inside the complete RKLB model. Every other vertical, corporate programme and valuation assumption stays in the selected portfolio case.

RKLB forward model
Horizon
Consolidated fair value $149.89 all other verticals held in this portfolio case
Final-quarter revenue $848M 35% of company revenue
Explicit segment contribution $2.83B EBITDA less segment capex, before corporate items

What Beck's own stated end-state requires: a self-launching, tier-1 space power operating its own constellations. Terminal revenue of $8.8bn a year, 22.7% EBITDA margins, and an exit at 20x revenue - which is 88x the EBITDA the model produces. It gets to $149.34. Two things it does NOT reach. First, the implied Neutron cadence is about 11.4 flights a quarter, more than double the five-a-quarter ceiling this model's own driver sets; a scenario is a revenue tilt, not a rebuilt cadence ramp, so read that line as 'launch revenue of this scale', not as a manifest. Second, even here the value is almost entirely the exit multiple: the explicit five years of free cash flow are close to nothing, so this case is a bet on what the market pays in 2031, not on cash the business generates before then.

Iridium services

Basis quarter$0
Final quarter$848M
Final revenue mix35%

The pending acquisition: an operating LEO constellation with globally harmonised L-band spectrum, 2.6 million billable subscribers and a recurring services base. It is the recurring-revenue layer Rocket Lab does not otherwise have, and it is not owned yet.

Last four quarters
2025 Q3 $0 Reported
2025 Q4 $0 Reported
2026 Q1 $0 Reported
2026 Q2 $0 Reported
Commercial voice, data, IoT and broadbandUS Government servicesSubscriber equipment and engineering services
Subscribers 2.6M 21.9% of a 12.0M addressable base 2.627 million billable subscribers at 30 June 2026, disclosed in Iridium's own quarterly report.
Addressable subscribers 12.0M the S-curve ceiling Satellite IoT, safety-of-life and remote-asset devices. Iridium publishes no such figure; this one is ours.
Net adds 36K/qtr ramping toward 90K/qtr, throttled as the base approaches the TAM 144,000 billable subscribers added year on year, divided by four quarters.
Net-add ceiling 90K/qtr what supply can deliver at full rate Two and a half times today's pace, if NTN Direct and PNT open standards-based device volumes.
ARPU $20.47/mo drifting +0.2% per quarter, floor $0.00 $161.3M of services revenue over three months and 2.627 million subscribers.
Non-subscriber revenue $64M/qtr growing +1.0% per quarter $20.8M of subscriber equipment plus $43.1M of engineering and support services in the June quarter.
Iridium services

Latest: $848M (2031Q2E)

Period Value
2023Q2 $0.00
2023Q3 $0.00
2023Q4 $0.00
2024Q1 $0.00
2024Q2 $0.00
2024Q3 $0.00
2024Q4 $0.00
2025Q1 $0.00
2025Q2 $0.00
2025Q3 $0.00
2025Q4 $0.00
2026Q1 $0.00
2026Q2 $0.00
2026Q3E $0.00
2026Q4E $0.00
2027Q1E $0.00
2027Q2E $0.00
2027Q3E $298M
2027Q4E $319M
2028Q1E $342M
2028Q2E $366M
2028Q3E $392M
2028Q4E $420M
2029Q1E $450M
2029Q2E $483M
2029Q3E $518M
2029Q4E $556M
2030Q1E $596M
2030Q2E $640M
2030Q3E $687M
2030Q4E $737M
2031Q1E $791M
2031Q2E $848M

Assumptions & reasoning

  • Iridium is not owned. The line carries zero across every historical quarter and starts four quarters out, which is the mid-2027 close both companies have guided to.
  • The share count and net cash in this model are already pro-forma for the deal, so switching this vertical off would leave the valuation carrying the cost of an acquisition it never made.
  • Iridium closed its own Aireon acquisition on 2 July 2026, after the quarter this base reads, so the starting revenue understates what Rocket Lab would actually be buying.
  • The subscriber base is held flat through the four delay quarters because the engine starts a delayed line from its stated base - roughly 36,000 adds a quarter of understatement.
  • Rocket Lab's preliminary purchase price allocation marks the L-band spectrum at $3.3155bn - 43.7% of the $7.59bn consideration and 1.72x the $1.927bn it assigns to the constellation - but a revenue-times-margin line has nowhere to put a non-earning asset, so this model still carries none of it and fair value excludes it.
  • The margins here are Iridium management's own: its standalone forecast filed with the merger registration statement implies 55.5% adjusted EBITDA in 2027 rising to 64.2% by 2035, against the 45% to 50% this model assumed before the forecast was public.
  • That same forecast puts unlevered free cash flow at $(21)M in 2031 on constellation replacement capital expenditure, which lands at the end of this horizon - so the exit multiple is struck on revenue just ahead of a capex step the capital intensity here does not represent.
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