← ServiceNow, Inc.

NOW · Forward model · Bear case

The Bear case, 20 quarters out

Model as of

Each segment is projected from its own operating driver, rolled up into consolidated cash flow, and discounted back to a fair value per share. The assumptions below are editable — change them and every number on this page moves with them.

Reported segments only: ServiceNow publishes exactly two revenue lines, subscription and professional services and other, and this model carries exactly those two. Every historical quarter is disclosed - nothing is apportioned, nothing is estimated. Vertical margins are the gross margins the company guides or discloses (81% non-GAAP subscription for FY2026, -14.5% non-GAAP for services); operating expenses are not disclosed by line, so all of them sit in corporate overhead, set at 47.0% of revenue, which is the level that reproduces the guided FY2026 non-GAAP operating margin of 31.5% in the first projected quarter. Free cash flow here is EBITDA less capex less tax at the disclosed 21% non-GAAP rate; it is NOT the company's non-GAAP free cash flow margin of 35%, which adds back stock-based compensation and the working-capital benefit of deferred revenue. Both verticals are deliberately aseasonal - twelve interior quarters of ratio-to-moving-average factors sit within 1.4% of 1.0 on the subscription line with a wider spread than signal. The Q3/Q4 2026 sequential zigzag in guidance is a one-off federal pull-forward and is smoothed rather than encoded, so the model prints 2026 Q3 subscription revenue of $4,053m against guidance of $3,975-3,980m and 2026 Q4 of $4,232m against the $4,245m the FY guide implies, with H2 in aggregate 0.8% above the guided sum. No consensus is carried: the available EPS consensus sits on a third accounting basis from either the GAAP $0.29 or the non-GAAP $0.90 ServiceNow reported.

NOW forward model
Horizon
Fair value per share $117.91 -17% against $141.26
Terminal-year revenue $28.80B last four projected quarters
Enterprise value $122.73B $19.78B explicit + $102.95B terminal

Subscription growth decays to a 2.2% terminal, FY2030 subscription revenue reaches $26.8bn - 11% short of the $30bn target - margins run two points below guidance and the multiple compresses to 5.5x as the miss becomes visible. The evidence for a softer path is inside the Q2 release: part of the beat was federal on-premise revenue pulled out of Q3, roughly 125bp of FY2026 growth is acquired, Q1 lost about 75bp to Middle East deal delays, and the FY2026 subscription gross margin guide was cut from 81.5% to 81.0%. Fair value $117.91, below the current price.

NOW REVENUE MODEL

Latest: $7.47B (2031Q2E)

Period Value
2022Q4 $1.94B
2023Q1 $2.10B
2023Q2 $2.15B
2023Q3 $2.29B
2023Q4 $2.44B
2024Q1 $2.60B
2024Q2 $2.63B
2024Q3 $2.80B
2024Q4 $2.96B
2025Q1 $3.09B
2025Q2 $3.21B
2025Q3 $3.41B
2025Q4 $3.57B
2026Q1 $3.77B
2026Q2 $3.99B
2026Q3E $4.17B
2026Q4E $4.34B
2027Q1E $4.52B
2027Q2E $4.69B
2027Q3E $4.87B
2027Q4E $5.04B
2028Q1E $5.21B
2028Q2E $5.38B
2028Q3E $5.55B
2028Q4E $5.72B
2029Q1E $5.89B
2029Q2E $6.06B
2029Q3E $6.23B
2029Q4E $6.41B
2030Q1E $6.58B
2030Q2E $6.76B
2030Q3E $6.93B
2030Q4E $7.11B
2031Q1E $7.29B
2031Q2E $7.47B
Scenarios

Where each case comes from

McDermott case — primary sources

The primary sources this case is built from — filings, calls and posts. Where they are claims by an interested party rather than disclosures, every number in the McDermott column is what happens if they are taken at face value.

Valuation

From cash flow to fair value

Present value of free cash flow, 20 quarters$19.78B
Terminal-year revenue$28.80B
Terminal-year EBITDA$8.95B
Exit multiple, on revenue5.5x
Terminal value$158.40B
Discounted at 9.0% a year, terminal value becomes$102.95B
Share of enterprise value from the terminal84%
Enterprise value$122.73B
Net cash-$810M
Equity value$121.92B
Shares1.03B
Fair value per share$117.91
Against the deployed price of $141.26, as of -17%

ServiceNow trades at 8.2x EV/revenue at the 24 August close - $132.4bn of equity on 1,034m diluted shares plus $0.81bn of net debt, over roughly $16.2bn of guided FY2026 revenue. The exit takes 7.5x, a modest de-rate for growth falling from 22% toward the mid teens. For scale, the repo carries Salesforce at 4.5x against about 10% growth.

Read the other way round: at $141.26 the market is paying 6.8x terminal-year revenue, holding every other assumption on this page fixed. That is the number to argue about.

Quarter by quarter

The projected path

Quarter SubscriptionProfessional services and other Revenue YoY EBITDA Capex FCF R40 PV of FCF
2026 Q3E $4.05B$112M $4.17B +22% $1.23B $137M $863M +43 $845M
2026 Q4E $4.23B$114M $4.34B +22% $1.29B $141M $906M +43 $867M
2027 Q1E $4.40B$116M $4.52B +20% $1.35B $145M $948M +41 $889M
2027 Q2E $4.57B$118M $4.69B +18% $1.40B $150M $990M +39 $908M
2027 Q3E $4.75B$120M $4.87B +17% $1.46B $154M $1.03B +38 $926M
2027 Q4E $4.92B$122M $5.04B +16% $1.52B $159M $1.07B +37 $943M
2028 Q1E $5.08B$124M $5.21B +15% $1.57B $163M $1.11B +37 $959M
2028 Q2E $5.25B$126M $5.38B +15% $1.63B $167M $1.16B +36 $973M
2028 Q3E $5.42B$128M $5.55B +14% $1.69B $172M $1.20B +36 $986M
2028 Q4E $5.59B$130M $5.72B +14% $1.74B $176M $1.24B +35 $999M
2029 Q1E $5.76B$132M $5.89B +13% $1.80B $181M $1.28B +35 $1.01B
2029 Q2E $5.93B$134M $6.06B +13% $1.86B $185M $1.32B +34 $1.02B
2029 Q3E $6.10B$135M $6.23B +12% $1.92B $190M $1.36B +34 $1.03B
2029 Q4E $6.27B$137M $6.41B +12% $1.97B $195M $1.40B +34 $1.04B
2030 Q1E $6.44B$139M $6.58B +12% $2.03B $199M $1.45B +34 $1.05B
2030 Q2E $6.61B$141M $6.76B +11% $2.09B $204M $1.49B +33 $1.05B
2030 Q3E $6.79B$143M $6.93B +11% $2.15B $209M $1.53B +33 $1.06B
2030 Q4E $6.96B$144M $7.11B +11% $2.21B $214M $1.57B +33 $1.07B
2031 Q1E $7.14B$146M $7.29B +11% $2.27B $219M $1.62B +33 $1.07B
2031 Q2E $7.32B$148M $7.47B +11% $2.33B $224M $1.66B +33 $1.08B

Every row is projected. A year-over-year change is shown only where the quarter it compares against exists — an em dash means there is no comparable quarter, not a flat year.

Track record

Model revisions

Assumptions are marked to reality as each quarter prints. Every change is appended here, with the fair value the model produced at the time, so the model's own history stays visible.

DateFair value thenNote
2026-08-27 $167.08 First published model, built on the 2026 Q2 8-K Exhibit 99.1 with fifteen quarters of the disclosed subscription and professional-services split.